Peach, in the field of plant taxonomy Rosaceae, is a plum, peach generic of deciduous small tree. M height of the tree generally 3-4. Dry weak, the parachute opening. Strong growth of young trees, and the growth of branches up to 1 year more than 1 meter. Bud at the beginning of maturity form the crown, quickly. Start early results, and the start of cultivation results from 2 to 3 years, from 6 to 7 years from the whole fruit, from 15 to 20 years after entering into old age, life expectancy was short, generally better managed 25 to 30 years, but also to maintain high yields.
Morphology
Peach mature spherical surface a little, wrapped in a layer of short hair, blue, white and pink. And plums are generally heavy 100 grams to 200 grams, the weight above 300 grams. Peach skin is very thin, and meat-rich, it is appropriate raw food, the entrance smooth without leaving scum. Peaches, sweet and cooked just so hard, and soft-ripe peach and juicy, and selection of gently even when eating must carefully remove the skin; taste and the Queen Mother, and can probably peach compared with each other. This fruit, and bad teeth for the elderly and people and the summer is a rare treasure.
Nuclear is to eat the rest of the peach seed, shell flat elongated and slightly pointed at both ends of the surface of small differences, it is difficult to some extent. And can be manufactured by the nuclear two, knocking see peach. Peach can eat, you can also use as a medicine. Types of peaches in the soil, it grows bacterial First, divide the shell, and gradually grow into a sapling.
Peach seedlings first emerged from the spring to the apricot season vaccinated. What varieties of peaches, peach varieties, and to remove the buds, peach grafted onto seedlings. After 10 days would be half the survival of the graft buds turn blue. At this time, and remove the other buds, the buds grow grafts, can be grown in the second spring, flowering can be generally the result of three years.
Peach tree is deciduous and branches smooth, narrow leaves, bark contains glue, called gum, peach, and can be used to obtain the white stone, but also a system of traditional Chinese medicine.
March and April, Taoyuan, and scarlet. Overlooking from a height, such as the Taoyuan store giant pink carpet in a beautiful land on earth, to add a lot of mountains and rivers all over the spring; a closer look, and the prosperity of peach bloom. When people are busy in the garden of peach pest, the peach pollination. To April, late, peaches gradually fade, leaving the trunk on the small peach. Length of waiting until the plums are very small nut large, you will be cutting it, so that each small branches, leaving only 1-3 peach powerful, but also with enough results peach facilities base, to ensure the adequacy and peach, food, and bags with peaches only to wrap , two thick green vain wrap a small pile of peaches. This has two advantages: first, to avoid direct sunlight until the maturity date does not affect the beauty of the peach. The second is to prevent insects and birds Beck. Small peach quietly inside the long, ah ah long, long
June, July and peaches already bulging bags. At this time is that people at harvest time. In Taoyuan, but that fall into the depths of the heart from the gills peaches, and do not have coveted for the people.Historical records
Peaches grown in the original Chinese, dates back to the text before 10 century BC, the time has recorded some of the writings about plums. Western countries must first be found on the peach, it is about 300 years BC, when the Greek philosopher Theophrastus that the peach from Persia, so I made the peach and apple called Persian Persian (Iranian) apples .. Peach is supposed in the first century, the Romans said that they import from the Persian peach, to reach Europe in 2010 AD. In the UK have been frustrated not recorded in 1650 on the peach. As for the peach peach English is the language of the Persian plum Latin. In 1779, and peaches in the United States became the Department of the Niagara River north of the mountain peach crop of the first U.S. consumer goods.Pharmacological effects
Flesh juicy, sweet, rich in iron, can increase the body: peach nutritious hemoglobin, said the ancients Quantity: eating peach "color can benefit," and perhaps because of it. Contribution of peaches, plums meat nutritious addition to the beauty, there is blood circulation between the peach, and the role of anti-asthma cough. Chinese have a recipe for soup, nuts, called, laxative, blood circulation, and the formation of the nucleus of peach is, cannabis seeds, and give Ren, Bai Ze almonds rang, to guitar stools dry, the heat of the liver and the stagnation of the blood, and menopause of people, and especially there to help. Note that the peach to blood, and excessive or unfit for human consumption during walking. Peach gum is the flow of the blind and magic, and a strong activator of both, but also to regulate blood sugar levels.Classification
More types of peaches, such as Jack is great, a small outlet, the lake, and white, etc.. Peach variety according to maturity sooner or later, very early, early, mid-maturing, very, late maturity late in the five categories. Fruit development period (ie, the height of the prosperity of the fruit ripening required number of days) in 80 days for days at a very early 80-85, to mature, and 100 to 120 days to mature, and 120 to 150 days to mature late, 150 days or more to mature very late. In addition, according to the fruit flesh peach color can be divided into yellow flesh peach peach and white meat, through the use into new varieties, processing varieties and species, both, as well as the concept of artificial flowers, peach other decorations; by properties fruit in peach, nectarine and peach.
ليست هناك تعليقات:
إرسال تعليق